Inhibited Hydrochloric acid
| MAIN PRODUCT FEATURES | ||||
| Appearance | ||||
| Liquid from light yellow to brown in color | ||||
| Basic physical and chemical properties | ||||
| No. | Name | Indicator | ||
| 1. | Molecular weight | 36.4 | ||
| 2. | Density at 20 0С (mass fraction of HCl (20.0-23.0)%), g/cm3 | 1,100-1,115 | ||
| 3. | MAC in the working area of industrial premises, mg/m3 | 5.0 | ||
| Technical specifications | ||||
| No. | Name | Brand | ||
| A | B | |||
| 1. | Mass fraction of hydrogen chloride (HCl), % | 20-23 | 4-7 | |
| 2. | Mass fraction of iron (Fe),%, no more than | 0.03 | - | |
| 3. | The dissolution rate of steel grade St 3 according to GOST 380 or St 20, 08 KP according to GOST 1050 at 20 0C, g/(m2*h), no more than, with inhibitor: - urotropin - B-2 - PKI | 0.8 0.15 0.8 | 0.15 - - | |
| 4. | Steel corrosion rate at a temperature of (40) 0C, g/(m2*h), no more than | 13.0 | 11.0 | |
Packaging and storage |
Inhibited hydrochloric acid is poured into special rubberized tanks of the sender or recipient, rubberized containers, polyethylene barrels with a capacity of 50 dm3 and glass bottles with a capacity of 20 dm3 in accordance with current regulatory documentation. The product may be poured into tanks and containers containing residual hydrochloric acid if analysis of the residue confirms its quality meets the requirements of this standard. Otherwise, the residual hydrochloric acid must be removed and the tank or container rinsed. Barrels and bottles must be dry and clean. Filling hatches of tanks, containers and barrel plugs must be sealed with rubber or polyethylene gaskets, both when shipped to consumers (filled with acid) and when empty containers are returned to the supplier. The necks of bottles sealed with ground glass stoppers or screw caps should be wrapped in plastic film and tied with twine. Inhibited hydrochloric acid is stored in sealed containers of the manufacturer and the consumer, made of materials resistant to hydrochloric acid. |
Transportation |
1) In accordance with the rules for the transportation of dangerous goods, inhibited hydrochloric acid is transported: - in bulk in railway tanks ("Rules for the Transportation of Dangerous Goods No. 340", Part 2, Section 41); - packed in barrels and bottles in boxes - by rail in covered wagons in wagon-size shipments ("Rules for the Transportation of Dangerous Goods No. 340", Part 2, Section 42); - packed in containers, barrels, bottles - by road and water transport. 2) When shipped in packages, barrels and bottles are placed on flat wooden pallets in accordance with GOST 9557-87 in accordance with the requirements of GOST 21650, GOST 24597 and GOST 26663. The weight of the package must not exceed the load capacity of the pallet. In a railway carriage, packages are installed so that the capacity (load capacity) of the carriage is fully utilized. |
Product Safety Information |
Inhibited hydrochloric acid is a caustic liquid that is chemically stable. Metals located in the voltage series to the left of hydrogen (Al, Zn, Fe, Co, Ni, Pb, etc.) displace it from hydrochloric acid, which can lead to the formation of explosive hydrogen-air mixtures. Safety measures include preventing contact of hydrochloric acid with these metals by using anti-corrosion coatings, purging with nitrogen, and testing the gas phase from equipment and pipelines for explosiveness before carrying out fire work. |
